Job Profile: Post Harvest Lead

Job Profile: Post Harvest Lead

Job Profile: Post Harvest Lead

Info: This profile details the function of the Post Harvest Lead, a pivotal role responsible for transforming cultivated cannabis into a stable, high-value product ready for extraction, processing, or packaging.

Job Overview

The Post Harvest Lead serves as the critical custodian of product value between cultivation and final manufacturing. This position orchestrates the complex, science-driven processes of drying, curing, bucking, and trimming raw cannabis biomass. Success in this role directly determines the commercial viability of the final product, whether it is premium flower for retail or high-quality input material for extraction. The Lead manages the delicate balance of environmental controls, process efficiency, and team execution to preserve the cannabinoid and terpene profiles developed during cultivation. This individual ensures that every gram of harvested material is meticulously processed, tracked, and secured in compliance with stringent state regulations. The role requires a unique combination of agricultural science, process management, and leadership to prevent catastrophic value loss from issues like microbial contamination, over-drying, or physical degradation of fragile trichomes. The Post Harvest Lead is the final gatekeeper of quality before the product moves into revenue-generating channels.

Strategic Insight: The post-harvest stage presents the highest risk of value degradation for cannabis. An effective Post Harvest Lead can preserve up to 30% of the product's market value by optimizing terpene retention and preventing quality loss, directly impacting the company's bottom line.

A Day in the Life

The operational day begins before the team arrives, with a systematic audit of the environmental conditions in the active drying and curing rooms. The Post Harvest Lead verifies that temperature and relative humidity levels are within the precise ranges dictated by the Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) for specific cultivars. For example, a target of 60°F and 60% relative humidity is confirmed for a new batch entering the slow-cure phase. Any deviation logged by the environmental monitoring system overnight is investigated immediately to prevent the onset of botrytis (gray mold) or the rapid degradation of volatile terpenes. The Lead calibrates handheld moisture meters against control samples to ensure accurate readings throughout the day. This preparation is critical for making informed decisions on when to move product from one stage to the next.

As the post-harvest technicians arrive, the Lead conducts a daily huddle. The day’s production targets are reviewed, detailing which harvest batches are scheduled for bucking (removing flowers from stems) and which are ready for trimming. Specific quality standards are reiterated, perhaps emphasizing a tighter trim for a top-shelf flower product versus a looser trim for biomass destined for hydrocarbon extraction. Technicians are assigned to stations, and the Lead ensures that all personnel are wearing the required Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), including nitrile gloves to prevent contamination and respirators to mitigate exposure to organic cannabis dust. Throughout the morning, the Lead supervises the production floor, providing real-time coaching to trimmers to maintain consistency and efficiency. Spot checks are performed, examining trimmed flower for unacceptable defects like crow's feet or excessive leaf matter, ensuring the final product meets exacting quality assurance standards.

Alert: A deviation of just 5% in relative humidity over a 12-hour period can initiate microbial growth that renders an entire batch worthless. Constant monitoring of environmental controls is a non-negotiable aspect of this role.

The midday focus shifts to material flow and data management. The Lead oversees the weighing of freshly trimmed flower and separated biomass. Each weight is meticulously recorded and entered into the state-mandated seed-to-sale tracking system, such as METRC. This process involves creating new package tags for each container, ensuring an unbroken chain of custody that is defensible during a regulatory audit. Accuracy is paramount; a discrepancy of a few grams can trigger a compliance investigation. The Lead then coordinates with the Head of Cultivation to plan the logistics for the next incoming harvest, ensuring adequate drying space is clean, prepped, and available. Concurrently, a handoff is scheduled with the Extraction Manager, preparing a specific batch of cured, tested biomass that meets the lab’s specifications for moisture content and cannabinoid potency.

In the afternoon, the Post Harvest Lead dedicates time to process improvement and documentation. This may involve conducting a time study on a new automated trimming machine to quantify its throughput and impact on trichome preservation compared to hand trimming. The results will inform future capital equipment decisions. The Lead reviews and updates the sanitation logs, verifying that all equipment and processing rooms were cleaned according to protocol at the end of the previous shift, using approved cleaning agents like isopropyl alcohol. The day concludes with a final walk-through of all post-harvest areas, a final check of the environmental controls for the overnight period, and the preparation of a shift-end report for the Director of Operations summarizing total weights processed, labor hours utilized, and any quality or compliance issues encountered.


Core Responsibilities & Operational Impact

The Post Harvest Lead's responsibilities are organized into three primary domains of operational control:

1. Quality & Process Control

  • Environmental Management: Actively monitoring and adjusting temperature, humidity, and airflow in drying and curing rooms to achieve optimal moisture content (typically 10-12%) while preserving terpenes. This prevents mold and maximizes product aroma and flavor.
  • SOP Execution & Refinement: Implementing and continuously improving detailed procedures for every post-harvest step. This includes defining cure times, trim specifications for different product tiers, and sanitation protocols to ensure product consistency and safety.
  • Quality Assurance Oversight: Conducting regular, documented QA checks on processed material. This involves visual inspection for trim quality, measuring moisture content, and ensuring batches are free of foreign contaminants before they are packaged or sent for extraction.

2. Team Leadership & Safety Management

  • Workforce Training & Development: Training technicians on the correct and safe use of all post-harvest equipment, from automated trimming machines to precision scales. This includes coaching on proper techniques to minimize damage to the product and maximize efficiency.
  • Safety Protocol Enforcement: Ensuring strict adherence to all safety procedures, including the mandatory use of PPE. This involves managing protocols for chemical safety when handling cleaning solutions and enforcing ergonomic best practices for repetitive tasks like trimming.
  • Production Scheduling & Supervision: Creating daily and weekly work schedules to meet processing targets. The Lead manages labor allocation to prioritize tasks based on harvest schedules and coordinates team efforts to prevent bottlenecks in the workflow.

3. Inventory & Data Integrity

  • Seed-to-Sale Tracking: Guaranteeing the accuracy of all data entered into the state compliance system. This includes the precise weighing, tagging, and tracking of every batch of cannabis from the moment it leaves cultivation until it is transferred to the next department.
  • Inventory Management: Maintaining a real-time, accurate inventory of all post-harvest materials, including wet biomass, drying material, cured flower, and trim. This ensures clear visibility for production planning and financial forecasting.
  • Interdepartmental Coordination: Serving as the primary point of contact between cultivation, extraction, and packaging. The Lead communicates timelines, material availability, and quality specifications to ensure a seamless flow of product through the supply chain.
Warning: Inaccurate data entry in the seed-to-sale system can result in significant fines, product seizure, or even license suspension. Meticulous accuracy in weighing and tracking is a foundational requirement of this position.

Strategic Impact Analysis

The Post Harvest Lead directly influences the organization's financial health and operational stability through several key levers:

Impact Area Strategic Influence
Cash Prevents direct revenue loss by eliminating batch failures due to mold, pests, or improper curing, preserving the cash value of harvested inventory.
Profits Maximizes the yield of high-grade, saleable flower from raw biomass, directly increasing the profit margin on each harvest. Efficient processing also reduces labor costs per gram.
Assets Protects the value of the most critical asset—the cannabis inventory itself. Ensures proper operation and cleaning of expensive processing equipment, extending its usable life.
Growth Develops scalable and repeatable post-harvest processes that enable the facility to increase cultivation output and expand production without compromising product quality or consistency.
People Builds a skilled and efficient workforce through effective training and leadership. Reduces employee turnover by creating a safe, organized, and fair working environment.
Products Is directly responsible for the final quality attributes of flower products (aesthetics, aroma, taste) and the consistency of biomass inputs for extraction, which dictates the quality of manufactured goods.
Legal Exposure Minimizes legal and financial risk by ensuring all plant material is tracked with 100% accuracy in the state compliance system, eliminating discrepancies that could lead to penalties.
Compliance Maintains the department in a constant state of audit-readiness through meticulous record-keeping, adherence to SOPs, and rigorous inventory control.
Regulatory Implements operational changes in response to evolving state regulations for cannabis handling, waste disposal, and batch tracking.
Info: A highly efficient post-harvest department acts as a force multiplier for cultivation, ensuring that investments made during the grow cycle are fully realized in the final product's value.

Chain of Command & Key Stakeholders

Reports To: This position typically reports to the Director of Operations or the Cultivation Manager, depending on the organizational structure.

Similar Roles: Professionals with experience in roles like Production Supervisor in food and beverage, Cellar Master in winemaking, or Agricultural Processing Foreman possess highly transferable skill sets. These roles all require managing the processing of a sensitive agricultural commodity, with a strong focus on quality control, team supervision, and process efficiency. Titles such as Dry/Cure Manager or Trim Supervisor are common within the cannabis industry and represent a similar functional responsibility.

Works Closely With: This role requires constant collaboration with the Head of Cultivation to coordinate harvest schedules, the Extraction Manager to supply quality input material, the Quality Assurance Manager to ensure all products meet testing and quality standards, and the Compliance Officer to maintain flawless regulatory records.

Note: The Post Harvest Lead is a critical communication hub, translating the needs of the lab and packaging departments into actionable quality standards for the processing team.

Technology, Tools & Systems

Success in this role requires hands-on proficiency with a range of technologies and tools:

  • Seed-to-Sale (S2S) Software: Daily, intensive use of compliance platforms like METRC, BioTrackTHC, or Leafly. Mastery is required for accurate inventory tracking, package creation, and manifesting transfers.
  • Environmental Control Systems: Management and monitoring of integrated HVAC and dehumidification systems to maintain precise temperature and humidity levels in all post-harvest zones.
  • Processing Equipment: Safe operation, cleaning, and basic maintenance of automated equipment such as industrial trimming machines (e.g., CenturionPro, Twister), de-stemmers, and bucking machines.
  • Quality Assurance Instruments: Regular use of calibrated digital scales for official weight measurements, moisture meters to guide the drying and curing process, and magnifying loupes for trichome inspection.
Strategic Insight: Effectively leveraging data from environmental sensors and production logs allows the Post Harvest Lead to develop cultivar-specific drying and curing profiles, creating a significant competitive advantage through product consistency and quality.

The Ideal Candidate Profile

Transferable Skills

Top candidates for the Post Harvest Lead role often come from industries that require rigorous process control over sensitive biological products:

  • Food & Beverage Production: Experience managing sanitation protocols (HACCP), production line efficiency, quality control checkpoints, and the handling of perishable goods provides an excellent foundation.
  • Specialty Agriculture & Horticulture: Professionals with experience in drying and curing other high-value crops like tobacco, hops, tea, or fine herbs understand the principles of moisture removal, environmental control, and preservation of aromatic compounds.
  • Pharmaceutical Manufacturing: A background in a GMP environment instills a deep understanding of batch records, SOP adherence, cleanroom protocols, and the importance of documentation and data integrity.
  • Logistics & Warehouse Management: Expertise in inventory control, workflow optimization, and team supervision in a fast-paced environment is directly applicable to managing the flow of biomass through the post-harvest stages.

Critical Competencies

The role demands a specific set of professional attributes for success:

  • Process-Oriented Mindset: The ability to view the entire post-harvest workflow as an interconnected system, identifying potential inefficiencies, quality risks, and compliance gaps.
  • Acute Attention to Detail: The capacity for meticulous accuracy in all tasks, from visually inspecting trim quality to verifying weight data entry, where small errors can have large financial and compliance consequences.
  • Effective Leadership and Communication: The skill to lead, train, and motivate a team performing highly repetitive tasks, while clearly communicating production goals, quality standards, and safety expectations.
Note: While cannabis-specific experience is a plus, a proven track record in process-driven production management from a related regulated industry is often a stronger indicator of potential success.

Top 3 Influential Entities for the Role

The operational parameters of this role are heavily defined by these key organizations:

  • State Cannabis Regulatory Agency: This is the most critical entity (e.g., California's Department of Cannabis Control, Florida's Office of Medical Marijuana Use). This agency dictates the non-negotiable rules for seed-to-sale tracking, batch definitions, inventory reconciliation, waste handling, and product testing holds that govern daily operations.
  • Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP): Although not universally mandated for cannabis in the U.S., GMP principles (as defined by FDA's 21 CFR) are the gold standard for producing safe, consistent consumer products. Facilities aiming for top-tier quality and future federal legalization model their sanitation, documentation, and quality control procedures on GMP standards.
  • Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA): OSHA standards govern workplace safety for the post-harvest team. Key areas of focus include requirements for personal protective equipment (PPE) to handle dust and cleaning chemicals, ergonomic safety for manual trimming, and hazard communication programs for all substances used in the facility.
Info: Proactively implementing GMP-aligned procedures, even when not required by the state, positions a company as a leader in quality and prepares it for future regulatory shifts, making this a valuable skill set.

Acronyms & Terminology

Acronym/Term Definition
Biomass The raw, harvested plant material, including flowers, leaves, and stems, before it is processed.
Bucking The process of separating cannabis flowers from the main stalks and stems of the plant after harvesting.
COA Certificate of Analysis. A document from an accredited laboratory that shows the potency and purity results for a specific batch of cannabis.
Curing The final stage of the drying process, where flowers are stored in controlled environments to develop their final cannabinoid and terpene profiles.
GMP Good Manufacturing Practices. A system of processes and documentation that ensures products are consistently produced and controlled according to quality standards.
METRC Marijuana Enforcement Tracking Reporting Compliance. A widely used seed-to-sale tracking software required by many state regulatory bodies.
PPE Personal Protective Equipment. Items such as gloves, safety glasses, and respirators used to ensure employee safety.
QA/QC Quality Assurance / Quality Control. The processes used to measure and ensure the quality of a product.
RH Relative Humidity. A critical environmental metric that must be controlled during drying and curing to prevent mold and preserve quality.
SOP Standard Operating Procedure. A document with step-by-step instructions for performing a routine task to ensure consistency and compliance.
Terpenes The volatile aromatic compounds found in cannabis that contribute to its distinctive smell and flavor. They are fragile and easily lost during improper post-harvest handling.
Trichomes The microscopic, crystal-like glands on the surface of cannabis flowers that produce and store cannabinoids and terpenes. Protecting them is a primary goal of post-harvest processing.

Disclaimer

This article and the content within this knowledge base are provided for informational and educational purposes only. They do not constitute business, financial, legal, or other professional advice. Regulations and business circumstances vary widely. You should consult with a qualified professional (e.g., attorney, accountant, specialized consultant) who is familiar with your specific situation and jurisdiction before making business decisions or taking action based on this content. The site, platform, and authors accept no liability for any actions taken or not taken based on the information provided herein.

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